Whisker Pole Launcher

This illustrates an automated whisker pole launcher. This is not recommended for new sailors. [DHM] This was contributed by Ethan Bixby # 5271 of FL. Thanks Ethan!

pole01.jpg 1. The pole is stored on the boom. The forward end in held in a captive sleeve. This can be as simple as a short piece of PVC tubing, or you can purchase special plastic fittings. The tubing is held to the boom with a short length of shock cord, which allows some movement. photo 1

pole02.jpg 2. A shock cord retracting system supports the aft end of the pole. photo 2. The little stainless steel fairlead is not normally needed, and just fixing a mistake. (I started out with too long of pole!) The exit block should be at the end of the pole. Locate this by sorting out the forward end of the pole sleeve and pole length, set it up on the boom, and then mark the spot on the boom for the exit block.
 

pole04.jpg 3. The pole launching line starts at the clew of the jib. It then enters into the forward end of the pole, and then comes out the aft end with a micro exit block. It then runs free to a swivel block on an eyestrap mounted on the mast about 6" above the boom. From there it runs down to a cleat, either on the mast or on the thwart near the mast. photo 4
 
 

pole05.jpg 4. To launch the pole, you simply release the jib sheet and haul on the launcher line until it all two-blocks (the line is tight and holds the micro exit block snugly against the swivel block on the mast). What happens is that the jib clew is immediately pulled to the end of the pole. Then the line causes the pole to shoot forward until the aft end of the pole presses against the sleeve and in turn the block on the mast. At this point the jib leech is supporting the outboard end of the pole. photo 5.
 

5. To gybe, you must release the pole prior to gybing the main, and ensure that the pole retracts enough so that the outboard end clears the jib luff and forestay. Then re-launch after the gybe and trim and cleat the weather jib sheet.

Some details for a superior system:

pole06.jpg My pole is 96" of 1.25" thin-walled aluminum, with a plastic through-deck bullseye on the forward end. You can also use a 1" pole, which is better if you primarily sail in light to moderate breezes. The 1" is lighter, easier to find and less expensive. A Ronstan PNP39B fits a 1" pole (photo 6)
 
 

The pole is commonly stored on the port side of the boom, although it really doesn't matter.

The support collar at the front end positions the forward end of the pole about 1/2 " aft of the forward end of the boom. I place a small eyestrap as high and as far forward as possible on the boom, just above the center of the collar. A piece of 1/4" shock cord runs from the collar, up through the eyestrap, then aft about a foot to a dead-end. This can be another eyestrap, a hole in the boom with a knot, or anything convenient. This arrangement holds the collar up, yet gives it some room to slide forward when the pole is launched. (See photo 1 at the top.)

The shock cord retractor system needs to be low friction so that it works smoothly on douses but you're not fighting it when launching. The dead-end for the shock cord is on the aft end of the pole. It enters the boom at a check block (Ronstan RF 1985 or Harken 088) that is placed fairly high on the boom immediately behind the pole when the pole is fully retracted. Once inside the boom it needs to run either 3 or 4 lengths of the boom. I recommend 4, as the tension on the system stays more constant and doesn't give a big increase in resistance when almost fully launched. This should be 1/4" shock cord. You can use any combination of blocks for this system that is easy to install in your boom section. I used cheek blocks such as the Harken 233 or the Ronstan RF900.

I recommend a swivel bullet block mounted on an eyestrap about 6" above the boom, like a Ronstan RF894. For the cleat, I have been using a Ronstan RF 5 swivel cleat mounted on the mast. We have ours set so that it cleats pulling up, and when uncleated the slack falls away from the cams of the cleat. Often Trudy will stand to launch the pole. The other common hardware is to put a block on the thwart near the mast, then run the line aft to a cleat. Either way, always flake or coil the line after setting the pole to ensure a smooth and quick takedown.

Going upwind, there is slack in the system, and sometimes the length of line from the mast to the aft end of the pole sags down. The cure for this is to tie a small diameter shock cord to your port spreader bracket, and have either a small "O" ring, a RF1950 (19mm block) or Harken 404 at the other end, and run the launcher line through this. When launching, it comes down to the block on the mast, but otherwise keeps the line out of your hat! (Figure 1)

Enjoy, and keep tinkering with it. If you have any questions, post them to me at Ethan Bixby or via the Windmill Class e-mail list at Windmill List Good luck and I'll see you at a mark rounding! --Ethan Bixby

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07/16/2002